Toward A Theory of Pollard's Rho Method

نویسنده

  • Eric Bach
چکیده

Pollard’s “rho” method for integer factorization iterates a simple polynomial map and produces a nontrivial divisor of n when two such iterates agree modulo this divisor. Experience and heuristic arguments suggest that a prime divisor p should be detected in O(J) steps, but this has never been proved. Indeed, nothing seems to be have been rigorously proved about the probability of success that would improve the obvious lower bound of l/p. This paper shows that for fixed k, this probability is at least (i)/~+O(p-~“) as p+ 00. This leads to an O(log*p)/p estimate of the success probability.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Inf. Comput.

دوره 90  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1991